Billet de loterie OZET en russe et yiddish représentant un agriculteur (1929)

Billet de loterie en russe et yiddish représentant un agriculteur, daté de l'année 1929.

Date de publication

1929-01-01

Siècle

20

Région

Asie > URSS

Pays d'édition

Russie

Thématique

Métiers > Agriculteur - Paysan

Type de document

Billet de loterie

Langue principale

russe

Langue secondaire

yiddish

Format

In 12

Nombre de pages

2

Propriété

Collection Nicolas Philippe

Remarques sur le contexte historique

Par une décision du 28 mars 1928, le présidium de l'URSS a décidé de réserver le Birobidjan au peuplement juif.

 

In order to mobilize public opinion, the OZET undertook significant propaganda efforts in the West. Almost uniquely in the history of the USSR, it officially declared that it was not politically or ideologically affiliated. In November 1925 it even passed a resolution declaring its neutrality towards Zionism, officially branded as a bourgeois nationalist movement. Until the 1930s, OZET was often represented in Soviet pavilions at international exhibitions and fairs. This won the USSR many supporters in the West. One particular success was the film A Jew on the Land («Еврей на земле») directed by Abram Room and authored by Mayakovsky and Viktor Shklovsky. The American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee (Joint) alone contributed $25 million to the OZET, and established Agro-Joint, an organization specifically dedicated to the project. It is unclear how much of the collected funds was spent on further public relations campaigns, diverted to other projects, or pocketed by the government bureaucracy in the USSR, but the settlers were frequently left without necessities and had to survive by improvising. OZET-lottery[edit] In total there were five lottery drawings: in 1928, 1929, 1931, 1932 and 1933.

 

Bibliographie

Sloves Henri " l'Etat juif de l'Union Soviétique" , 318 P, Les Presses d'aujourd'hui 1982

N° boîte

B22

N° d'inventaire

D057

Permalien

https://fhju.fr/idurl/1/1409